Public Limited Company

Public Limited Company Registration in India | Steps, Procedure & Benefits 

Public Limited Company: A Comprehensive Guide

A public limited company (PLC) is a corporate entity listed on the stock exchange that offers its shares to the general public. Governed by the Companies Act of 2013, a PLC is subject to strict regulatory requirements, including financial reporting, corporate governance norms, and shareholder transparency. The formation of public and private companies differs significantly, with PLCs mandated to issue a prospectus and maintain a minimum capital and shareholder base of seven or more.

Benefits of a Public Limited Company

  1. Raising Financing: Unlike private limited companies, PLCs can raise substantial capital from the general public.
  2. Bargaining Power: Being large and reputable, PLCs often enjoy greater negotiation power with stakeholders and suppliers.
  3. Growth Opportunities: Funds raised through public offerings enable PLCs to expand operations and improve efficiency.
  4. Flexibility in Shareholder Structure: While PLCs must have at least seven shareholders, there is no upper limit, allowing for a broad shareholder base.

Documents Required for Public Limited Company Registration

To ensure compliance and streamline the public limited company registration process, you’ll need:

  • Identity Proof for Shareholders and Directors: Aadhaar card, PAN card, or voter ID for all individuals involved.
  • Address Proof for Shareholders and Directors: Documents validating residence.
  • PAN Card Details: Required for all shareholders, directors, and members.
  • Company Office Address Proof: Recent utility bills (not older than two months) to confirm the business premises’ location.
  • Landlord’s Consent Letter: A no-objection certificate from the property owner allowing business operations.
  • Digital Signature Certificates (DSC): For all directors to authenticate online submissions.
  • Foundational Documents: Copies of the company’s Articles of Association (AOA) and Memorandum of Association (MOA).

Registration Procedure for Public Limited Companies

Step 1: Obtain Digital Signature Certificates (DSC)

All directors and subscribers must secure a DSC to file forms online via the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) portal.

Step 2: Apply for Director Identification Number (DIN)

Each director requires a DIN, which can be obtained using the SPICe form. Proof of identity and address is necessary.

Step 3: Check Company Name Availability

Search the MCA portal to ensure the desired company name is unique and does not infringe on existing trademarks.

Step 4: File SPICe+ Form

Submit the SPICe+ form along with the MOA and AOA to cover all legal aspects of company incorporation.

Step 5: Obtain Certificate of Incorporation

The Registrar of Companies (ROC) reviews and verifies the submitted forms and issues a Certificate of Incorporation, including the Corporate Identification Number (CIN).

Step 6: Apply for PAN and TAN

The company’s PAN and TAN are essential for taxation and compliance-related transactions.

Step 7: Open a Bank Account

With the Certificate of Incorporation, MOA, AOA, and PAN, a dedicated company bank account can be opened for financial transactions.

Why Choose YKG Global for Public Limited Company Registration?

  1. Expert Guidance: Navigate the complexities of the formation of public and private companies with expert advice from our team.
  2. Seamless Process: From documentation to obtaining the Certificate of Incorporation, we handle it all.
  3. Transparency: Clear and competitive pricing for all services.
  4. Proven Expertise: Decades of experience in assisting businesses with public limited company registration and compliance.

By partnering with YKG Global, you gain access to a reliable partner in setting up a limited company public and ensuring all regulatory requirements are met efficiently.

Contact us today to start your journey towards establishing a robust and compliant public limited company with ease!

 

FAQ'S

A PLC can raise capital from the general public by offering shares on the stock market, giving it access to broader funding opportunities compared to private companies.

PLCs, being larger and reputable, have greater bargaining power with suppliers, investors, and other stakeholders, helping secure favourable business deals.

Essential documents include identity and address proof for directors and shareholders, PAN details, company office address proof, landlord’s consent letter, and Digital Signature Certificates.

The Registrar of Companies issues the Certificate of Incorporation after verifying the submitted SPICe+ form, marking the official formation of the PLC with its Corporate Identification Number (CIN).

 

A PLC can use funds raised from the public to expand its business, improve operational efficiency, and capitalize on growth opportunities in the market.

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